OPINION

The Face of Truth: Khartoum and Riyadh… Engineering the Post-War Phase

Ibrahim Shaglawi

Sudanese–Saudi relations have long remained a solid bridge throughout history, spanning the two banks of crisis and transition. What Port Sudan witnessed yesterday, with the inauguration of a package of health projects funded by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center, represents a mature political expression of a partnership managed with the mindset of the state and the spirit of productive solidarity, built upon a long history of mutual trust between the two countries.

The rehabilitation of fifty hospitals across the various states of Sudan, and the equipping of ten of them in their second phase with modern equipment, oxygen stations, power generators, and medicines, places the Kingdom at the heart of Sudan’s greatest battle: the battle of restoring the state after the war. Health is one of the pillars of social and political stability, and without it, no national project can stand.

In this sense, Saudi support transforms into an investment in security and social peace, and in the ability of the Sudanese state to rise again to achieve institutional transition as a guardian of its citizens.

The statements of Sovereignty Council member Dr. Salma Abdel Jabbar, alongside Minister of Health Dr. Haitham Mohamed and Red Sea State Governor Lieutenant General Mustafa Mohamed Nour, regarding a package of major developmental and service projects funded by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center, and emphasizing that this support comes “without conditions,” reveal an awareness of the nature of the Sudanese moment, where the state needs partners, not guardians.

In its approach to Sudan, the Kingdom does not deal with it as a sphere of influence, but as a pillar of stability in the region. This explains the continuation of its humanitarian and developmental interventions even at the height of the war, when it sent more than two hundred containers of medical equipment and generators, and organized dozens of medical camps, in a serious investment in the survival of the state.

However, the most significant shift in this relationship is no longer confined to relief or services; it has moved to the level of political engineering. President Abdel Fattah al-Burhan’s decision to reconstitute the Supreme Council for Strategic Cooperation and Coordination between Sudan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, based on what was agreed upon with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, reflects a transition in the relationship from support to strategic partnership.

The council represents a joint command room to manage complex files that begin with ending the war and national recovery and do not end with reconstruction and state-building.

Al-Burhan’s visit to Riyadh in December 2025 came at a critical time, as Sudan stood on the brink of prolonged exhaustion, while the Kingdom was redefining its regional role as an actor in crisis management. In that meeting, Sudan was not merely a humanitarian file, but an and strategic knot within the Red Sea and Horn of Africa equation. From here came the agreement to elevate the relationship to the level of comprehensive partnership.

Within this framework, al-Burhan’s receipt of the Saudi–American initiative to stop the war acquires special significance. The initiative, which begins with a humanitarian truce, then a cessation of hostilities, leading to a final agreement for a ceasefire, cannot succeed without a reliable regional guarantor. Saudi Arabia, with its political weight and international connections, places itself in the position of a trusted guarantor for the anticipated peace path in Sudan.

More importantly, President al-Burhan’s discussion of the details of the initiative within state institutions reflects a serious attempt to build a national consensus around the path to peace, rather than leaving it hostage to individual judgments or external pressures.

On the moral level, humanitarian scenes deepen this political path. The visit of the Emir of the Qassim Region to the Sudanese child Al-Anoud, the sole survivor of a tragedy that wiped out her family, was not merely an emotional gesture, but a soft political message that the Sudanese human being is present in the consciousness of Saudi leadership as a value, not as a number. This moral capital from the leadership is what grants the partnership between the two countries its popular depth and makes it more solid than any formal agreements.

This humanitarian dimension intersects with the economic and logistical dimension in the aviation file, as the return of regional flights to Port Sudan Airport, and the launch of Oman Air’s regular route, reflect the beginning of Sudan’s restoration of its position on the air connectivity map. However, popular and political expectations remain pinned on the return of the Saudi national or commercial carrier to Sudanese airspace, especially with the Umrah and Hajj seasons, with all their religious, economic, and sovereign significance.

Thus, the features of a Sudanese–Saudi partnership take shape, one that is not reduced to humanitarian aid or political statements, but is built on an interweaving of interests: the security of the Red Sea and the Horn of Africa. From Khartoum to Riyadh, it is not merely a flight distance that extends, but a path of trust accumulated through history, renewed in times of hardship, and now preparing to transform into a strategic contract that defies time and grants Sudan a genuine opportunity to emerge from the night of war into the horizon of statehood and peace.

Thus, according to #The_Face_of_Truth, the relationship between Khartoum and Riyadh does not appear as a mere page in the book of diplomacy, but as a process of post-war engineering, in which security is reconnected with reconstruction, politics with the human being, and sovereignty with stability. In a world that grows narrow with certainty, this path may not be a guarantee of salvation, but it is undoubtedly the most sincere available attempt to save a promising state that deserves to be rewritten anew.

Wishing you continued well-being and good health.

Wednesday, January 28, 2026

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